Spies, lies, and Charlie Chaplin

How MI5 investigated the Little Tramp.

by Jennie Kermode

He was one of the greatest comic stars of his age and his films are still much loved today, but MI5 have today revealed that they once thought Charlie Chaplin might be a Communist spy. Back in the early Fifties, when Chaplin was banned from visiting the US (an order that would later be withdrawn), J Edgar Hoover's FBI put pressure on the British agency to uncover evidence that might lead to his arrest.

Aside from the sympathy for the poor and the working class that was often central to Chaplin's work, he was accused of giving money to Communist front organisations, though MI5 were never able to prove this. Even his sex life came under scrutiny. A notorious ladies' man, Chaplin was thought to have procured an abortion for one of his lovers and to have been ijvolved in cases where the paternity of children was disputed. Yet the only real mystery MI5's spies could find related to his own birth. Although he claimed to have been born in London, no confirmation of this could be found.

In relation to the investigations, Chaplin described himself as a victim of lies and vicious propaganda. He did express sympathy with Communism but said his interest was in extracting what was good and rejecting what was bad. Whilst US concerns persisted, MI5 were less interested in his political beliefs and satisfied themselves that he did not represent a security risk.

Share this with others on...
News

Expanding the possible Fernanda Salgado on fantasy, reality, Jan Švankmajer and Ana, En Passant

A burning thing Sneha Mehta and Teddy Stern on falling in love with Mumbai, and making Getar Hero

Nothing is impossible Paul Rowley on moving to New York, the Pulse massacre, and Gays Against Guns

‘The only thing that makes a story universal is emotions’ Warsaw’s Industry panel discuss reaching audiences abroad

The only thing worth saying Chuko and Arie Esiri on adapting Mrs Dalloway and making Clarissa

European Film Academy shortlist announced 68 features vie for nomination

More news and features

We're bringing you all the latest news and reviews from the London Film Festival and Newfest.



We're looking forward to the Belfast Film Festival, Halloween Frightfest, the Cheltenham International Film Festival and the Leeds International Film Festival.



We've recently brought you coverage of the New York Film Festival, Grimmfest, Beyond Fest, the San Sebastian International Film Festival, Fantastic Fest, the Toronto International Film Festival and the Venice Film Festival.



Read our full for more.


Visit our festivals section.

Interact

Don't forget that you can follow us on YouTube for trailers of festival films and more. You can also find us on Mastodon, Instagram and Bluesky.


It's a busy time for festivals and here's the latest:


London Winners announced


Tallinn Black Nights UK co-production joins Works In Progress


Warsaw What Belongs To Others takes top prize


Tallinn Baltic Competition, Rebels With A Cause and Critics' Picks titles announced


Dinard I See Buildings Fall Like Lightning named Best Film